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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    14
  • Pages: 

    13-18
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1303
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Due to the lack of measurements in many regions, wave characteristics are estimated using different methods. Wave climate hindcasting/forecasting is mostly conducted by numerical models or empirical methods. Until now, different empirical methods have been developed for wave hindcasting. However, with the development of high speed processors, several sophisticated numerical models have been developed for wave prediction. These models are mostly phase-averaged spectral wave models developed in three generations. In the last two decades, third generation wave models have been used widely in academic and practical projects. In this regard, Port and Maritime Organization has produced his own model, PMO DYNAMIC. This model has been developed as a part of first three phases of Monitoring and Modeling of Study of Iranian Coasts project. PMO DYNAMIC package is a software available for engineering purposes. It has several modules that have been developed for different objectives. Wave model is the module which is used for the generation and transformation of wind waves in coastal areas. In this paper, in order to test the PMO DYNAMIC model capabilities, it has been applied for the prediction of wave parameters in Bushehr Bay and the results have been compared with MIKE21 SW model and measured data.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    34
  • Issue: 

    395
  • Pages: 

    952-957
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2969
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: In intertrochanteric fractures، DYNAMIC hip screw (DHS) is the most frequently used tool، but several studies did not give good results for this device in reverse-oblique and transverse fractures. Current study aimed to compare fixation results of reverse-oblique intertrochanteric and short-segment subtrochanteric fractures using DYNAMIC condylar screw (DCS) and DHS in patients referred to Alzahra and Kashani Hospitals in Isfahan, Iran.Methods: In a cross-sectional study، medical files of the patients referred to emergency units of the two hospitals who were diagnosed with intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric fractures and underwent DHS or DCS surgery more than 6 months before were assessed; they were invited for follow-up visit and examination. Written consent forms were taken from all the patients upon their entry; and they were examined in terms of complications including nonunion and failure of device and level of fracture improvement. These cases were evaluated by simple radiography ,too. Results obtained from examination of patients in addition to demographic information were recorded in the data collection form for each patient.Findings: Perfect union was observed in 14 (of 25) patients in DHS group and 21 (of 25) patients in DCS group (56% vs. 84%) six months after the surgery. Bone union was significantly better in DCS group (P=0.031). In addition, six months after the surgery, the devices used in 14 people in DHS group and 24 people in DCS group were fixed and the difference between the two groups was significant (P=0.001). 14 and 24 patients had total recovery in DHS and DCS groups، respectively (20% vs. 44%) with a significant difference (P=0.020).Conclusion: Considering obtained results, it can be concluded that using DCS is recommended over DHS due to severity of pain, bone union and fixation of the device.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    35
  • Issue: 

    3 (پیاپی 73)
  • Pages: 

    283-293
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    702
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

استفاده از کابل ها در سازه های مهندسی همواره مورد توجه مهندسان بوده است. کابل ها در حالی که از مقاومت بالایی برخوردارند، دارای وزن کم، هزینه پایین و انعطاف پذیری بالایی هستند و به همین جهت هر جا که شرایط کاری اجازه دهد، به عنوان یک گزینه مقرون به صرفه و بهینه، مطرح می باشند. از موارد استفاده کابل ها در صنعت به عنوان مثال می توان به پل های معلق، کابل های مهارکننده دکل ها و خطوط انتقال نیرو، سقف های معلق، تله کابین و ... اشاره کرد. در این مقاله با مینیمم سازی انرژی پتانسیل تغییر شکل یک کابل و تعمیم آن برای شبکه کابل، شرایط لازم برای تعادل به دست آمده است و پس از تعیین معادلات مربوط به بار گسترده، با معرفی روش “DYNAMIC Relaxation” تحلیل شبکه کابل انجام پذیرفته است. سپس با حل چند مثال صحت روش فوق نشان داده شده است و در ادامه برای نشان دادن چگونگی عملکرد این روش، تعدادی مثال از شبکه کابل های تحت بار گسترده بررسی شده است.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    41-48
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    30
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

One of the issues of reliable performance in the power grid is the existence of electromechanical oscillations between interconnected generators. The number of generators participating in each electromechanical oscillation mode and the frequency oscillation depends on the structure and function of the power grid. In this paper, to improve the transient nature of the network and damping electromechanical fluctuations, a decentralized robust adaptive control method based on DYNAMIC programming has been used to design a stabilizing power system and a complementary static var compensator (SVC) controller. By applying a single line to ground fault in the network, the robustness of the designed control systems is demonstrated. Also, the simulation results of the method used in this paper are compared with controllers whose parameters are adjusted using the PSO algorithm. The simulation results show the superiority of the decentralized robust adaptive control method based on DYNAMIC programming for the stabilizing design of the power system and the complementary SVC controller. The performance of the control method is tested using the IEEE 16-machine, 68-bus, 5-area is verified with time domain simulation.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1383
  • Volume: 

    6
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    822
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

شناورهای اثر سطحی (SES) از جمله پیشرفته ترین طرحهای دریایی می باشند. این شناورها با استفاده از اثر سطح و با ایجاد لایه ای از هوای فشرده به راحتی بر روی سطح آب به حرکت در می آیند. به همین دلیل بکار گیری تجهیزات دفاعی زیر سطحی در رابطه با نابودی این شناورها بسیار مشکل و ناممکن می باشد. مینهای فشاری، مغناطیسی و حتی اژدرها کاربری چندانی در تهدید شناورهای اثر سطحی نداشته و به همین جهت از این دسته شناورها در زمینه مقاصد نظامی استفاده می گردد. در این مقاله ضمن بررسی ویژگیهای ساختاری شناورهای SES به تحلیل ویژگیهای این شناورها در مقابله با تهدیدات زیر سطحی پرداخته می شود.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Hassan Mirzahosseini Hassan Mirzahosseini | Tabarraie Ramin | Mirzahosseini Hassan

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    68
  • Pages: 

    129-153
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    99
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The current research was conducted with the aim of the EFFECT of attachment style on emotion regulation with the mediating role of identity style. The research method was descriptive and structural equation analysis. The statistical population of the research was all second year high school students of Kashan city in the academic year of 1400-1401, of which 500 people were selected by random cluster method. Data were collected based on three questionnaires: Gross & Jan (2003) Emotional Regulation Inventory, Identity Style Scale (6G-ISI) and Collins and Reid (1990) Attachment Style Questionnaire. The data are obtained by structural equation modeling and using Laserl 8.8 and 26 spss software. analyzed. Based on the results, secure attachment style at a significance level of 0.01, avoidant attachment style at a significance level of 0.05, and ambivalent attachment style at a significance level of 0.01 directly predicted emotion regulation. Among the three attachments, secure attachment style predicted emotion regulation at a significant level of 0.01, with the mediation of identity styles. Informational identity style at a significance level of 0.01, confused identity style at a significance level of 0.05 directly predicted emotion regulation. Among the three attachments, only the secure attachment style at a significance level of 0.01 had a significant role in predicting the normative identity style. According to the results of this study, emotion regulation is one of the most important constructs of educational psychology and an important factor in determining mental health and successful performance. It is in education that the factors affecting emotion regulation and its antecedents should be identified. Planning for training and holding educational workshops in this field in schools is suggested for students.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    70
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    104-109
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    580
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

زمینه و هدف: شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک استخوان فمور حدود 34-10 درصد کل شکستگی های مفصل لگن را تشکیل می دهند. درمان شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک برای جراحان ارتوپد همواره یکی از چالش برانگیزترین موضوعات بوده است. تاکنون تکنیک های متفاوتی در شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک استفاده شده است. بعضی از این تکنیک های مورد استفاده در جراحی با عوارض و مشکلات فراوانی همراه هستند. لذا با توجه به مطالعات قبلی و نتایج آن ها بر آن شدیم تا مطالعه ای را طراحی کنیم که در آن بتوانیم کارایی فیکساسیون بیولوژیک در شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک استخوان فمور را بررسی کنیم.روش بررسی: در این مطالعه 20 بیمار با شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک استخوان فمور بررسی شدند. بیماران به صورت بالینی برای درد، میزان حرکت مفاصل هیپ و زانو، انحرافات چرخشی و اختلاف طول دو پا بررسی شدند، در ضمن، چگونگی جوش خوردگی بر اساس یافته های رادیوگرافی بررسی شد.یافته ها: از بیست و سه بیمار پذیرفته شده با شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک، 20 بیمار وارد مطالعه شدند. بر اساس طبقه بندی Seinheimer، چهار بیمار دچار شکستگی از تیپ سه، 9 شکستگی از تیپ چهار و هفت نفر از بیماران دچار شکستگی از نوع پنج بودند. در هشت بیمار فیکساسیون با پیچ دینامیک کندیلار DYNAMIC Condylar Screw (DCS) و در 12 نفر دیگر با پیچ دینامیک هیپ DYNAMIC Hip Screw (DHS) انجام شد. جوش خوردگی در تمام بیماران دیده شد. هیچ کدام از بیماران درد یا اختلال حرکت نداشتند.نتیجه گیری: با توجه به نتایج به دست آمده، نویسندگان صفحه گذاری ساب ماسکولار در شکستگی های چند قطعه ای ساب تروکانتریک را پیشنهاد می کنند.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1393
  • Volume: 

    11
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    256
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

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Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    24
  • Pages: 

    120-142
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    78
  • Downloads: 

    5
Abstract: 

In this research, the DYNAMIC response and vibration control of a sandwich piezoelectric cylindrical shell buried in an elastic medium under the EFFECT of a moving ring load has been investigated. First, the DYNAMIC equations of the shell are obtained based on Love's thin-walled shell theory, and then they are coupled with the governing equations of the surrounding elastic medium. Then, the resulting differential equations are solved using the Fourier transform, and after using Gauss's numerical integral for the inverse Fourier transform, the steady state DYNAMIC response of the system is obtained. To reduce the vibrations caused by the moving load, a PID controller with optimized constants has been used. With extensive research done, the innovation presented in this research is the active reduction of the level of vibrations of a smart buried shell (pipe, tunnel) under the EFFECT of a moving applied load. In a way, this innovation is at the same time being buried in the unlimited elastic environment and the piezoelectricity of the shell. The results show that the implemented controller is able to reduce the displacement range and stress in the system. Also, the operation of the piezoelectric active layer based on the appropriate controller reduces the sensitivity of the system to parameter changes.

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